Theodore Roosevelt's Biography

Theodore Roosevelt, often affectionately called 'Teddy,' was the 26th President of the United States and a dynamic force in American history. Born on October 27, 1858, in New York City, Roosevelt overcame childhood health struggles to become a robust outdoorsman and a passionate advocate for the American people. A graduate of Harvard University, Roosevelt was a prolific writer, soldier, and reformer. He first captured the nation's attention by leading the Rough Riders to victory in the Spanish–American War, which propelled him onto the national political stage. As President, Roosevelt became famous for his progressive policies, trust-busting, and championing of conservation, establishing national parks, forests, and monuments to preserve America's natural heritage. He also oversaw the construction of the Panama Canal, expanding U.S. influence globally. Roosevelt's energetic personality, love for adventure, and commitment to public service made him a beloved and sometimes controversial leader. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906 for mediating the end of the Russo-Japanese War. Today, Theodore Roosevelt is remembered as a transformational president who left an enduring legacy on American society, government, and the environment.